Key Takeaways
- FHIR defines standard resources and APIs for health data exchange.
- ABDM uses FHIR-based formats for health records.
- Interoperability reduces repeated tests and improves care continuity.
Patients move between clinics, labs, hospitals and pharmacies. Without interoperability, records stay locked in silos.
What is FHIR?
Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR), from HL7, defines standard data structures (resources) like Patient, Observation, Medication and Encounter, accessed through modern APIs.
FHIR in India
ABDM health record exchange uses FHIR-based profiles, so HMIS, LIS and EMR systems that support FHIR can share records with patient consent.
Benefits
| Benefit | Impact |
|---|---|
| Continuity of care | Doctors see history |
| Fewer duplicate tests | Lower cost |
| Integration speed | Standard APIs |
| Analytics | Consistent data |
See EMR vs EHR and ABDM-compliant HMIS.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is FHIR?
A health data standard by HL7 that defines resources and APIs for exchanging healthcare information.
Does ABDM use FHIR?
Yes, ABDM health records use FHIR-based profiles.
Is FHIR the same as HL7 v2?
No, FHIR is a newer, API-based standard, though both come from HL7.
Do small clinics need FHIR?
Their software should support it for ABDM and data sharing.
